In Romania, the compulsory education system has undergone recent changes, aligning more closely with international standards. According to statistics, enrollment rates at the early stages of education in Romania are slightly lower compared to the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) average. Specifically, enrollment stands at 73% among 3-year-olds, 88% among 4-year-olds, and 84% among 5-year-olds. These figures signify the need for continued efforts to ensure universal access to education from an early age.
Starting from the school year 2020-2021, Romania has set the commencement of compulsory education at the age of 5. This marks the final year of kindergarten and includes the two concluding grades of upper secondary education. The adjustment in the mandatory schooling age reflects the government’s commitment to enhancing educational standards and fostering comprehensive learning environments. By extending the scope of compulsory education, policymakers aim to bolster literacy rates and equip students with essential skills for their future endeavors.
The move to initiate compulsory education at an earlier age underscores the recognition of the critical role education plays in societal development. By ensuring that children begin their educational journey at the age of 5, Romania aims to lay a solid foundation for lifelong learning and personal growth. Ultimately, this measure seeks to empower individuals, promote social inclusion, and cultivate a well-educated populace capable of contributing positively to the nation’s progress.
(Response: The compulsory school age in Romania is 5 years old.)