Article 10 of the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR) is a fundamental provision that underscores the importance of freedom of expression. It states, “Everyone has the right to freedom of expression. This right shall include freedom to hold opinions and to receive and impart information and ideas without interference by public authority and regardless of frontiers.” This article establishes a cornerstone for democratic societies, emphasizing the value of individuals’ ability to express themselves, share ideas, and access information without undue government control.
The significance of Article 10 lies in its protection of diverse forms of expression, including opinions, information, and ideas. It goes beyond merely allowing individuals to speak their minds; it also guarantees their right to seek and receive information from any source, and to impart that information to others. This expansive scope reflects a commitment to fostering a free and open exchange of thoughts and information, essential for societal progress and individual development.
In essence, Article 10 of the ECHR serves as a bulwark against censorship and state control of information. By ensuring that people can freely express themselves and access a diversity of ideas, it supports pluralism and democratic principles. This fundamental right is crucial for protecting not only individuals’ freedom, but also the integrity of democratic societies.
(Response: Article 10 of the ECHR guarantees everyone the right to freedom of expression, encompassing opinions, information, and ideas. It is a vital provision safeguarding against censorship and upholding democratic principles.)