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What is the education reform in India?

India’s education reform initiative is centered around ambitious goals for literacy and enrollment. The policy sets a clear objective of achieving 100 per cent youth and adult literacy by 2035. This means not only focusing on traditional school-aged students but also addressing the needs of adults who may have missed out on education earlier in life. By prioritizing literacy, the Indian government aims to empower its citizens with the essential skills and knowledge necessary for personal and professional growth.

Another key aspect of this reform is the effort to tackle dropout rates. The policy aims to significantly reduce these rates by increasing the gross enrollment ratio in higher education and vocational training. Specifically, the goal is to raise the enrollment ratio to 50 per cent by 2035, a substantial increase from the 26 per cent reported in 2018. This indicates a commitment to providing accessible and inclusive education opportunities for students across India, ensuring that more individuals have the chance to pursue higher education and gainful employment through vocational training programs.

In essence, the education reform in India is a comprehensive strategy aimed at enhancing literacy, reducing dropout rates, and increasing access to higher education and vocational training. By setting ambitious targets for literacy and enrollment, the policy demonstrates a commitment to empowering citizens with the skills and knowledge needed for a brighter future.

(Response: The education reform in India aims to achieve 100 per cent youth and adult literacy by 2035 and increase the gross enrollment ratio in higher education and vocational training to 50 per cent from the 26 per cent reported in 2018.)